Signs Of Heart Attack And Lifesaving First Aid Advice

When blood supply to a portion of the heart muscle is obstructed—typically by a blood clot—heart attacks, also known as myocardial infarction, take place.  

Identifying the signs of a heart attack quickly and acting on them early is important for higher survival rates. The following are frequent heart attack symptoms and life-saving first aid suggestions to consider: 

When experiencing a heart attack, remember that time is of the essence and that you must seek medical assistance right away. You should call for emergency assistance as soon as possible and provide the necessary first aid if you think someone is experiencing a heart attack. Always heed the instructions and advice given by emergency services.

Symptoms of a Heart Attack:

1. Chest Pain or Discomfort:
   • Most heart attacks involve discomfort or pain in the center or left side of the chest. The sensation may last for a few minutes or come and go.
2. Upper Body Pain:
   • Pain or discomfort may extend beyond the chest to the arms (usually the left arm but can affect both), neck, jaw, back, and even the stomach.
3. Shortness of Breath:
   • Feeling short of breath or having difficulty breathing may be a sign of a heart attack.
4. Cold Sweating:
   • Experiencing cold sweats, often described as a clammy feeling, is a common symptom.
5. Nausea or Vomiting:
   • Some individuals may feel nauseated or vomit during a heart attack.
6. Lightheadedness or Dizziness:
   • Feeling lightheaded or dizzy can be another warning sign.
7. Extreme Fatigue:
   • Unexplained extreme fatigue or weakness, especially in conjunction with other symptoms, can be a red flag.

Lifesaving First Aid Tips for a Suspected Heart Attack:

1. Call Emergency Services:
   • The first and most crucial step is to call emergency services (911 in the U.S., or the local emergency number in your country) immediately.
2. Chew Aspirin:
   • If the person is not allergic to aspirin and has no contraindications, have them chew an aspirin (usually 325 mg) while awaiting emergency assistance. Aspirin can help to thin the blood and improve blood flow to the heart.
3. Stay Calm and Encourage Rest:
   • Encourage the person to sit down and rest while waiting for emergency services. Panic and exertion can worsen the situation.
4. Monitor Breathing:
   • If the person becomes unconscious and stops breathing, be prepared to perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). If you are trained in CPR, begin chest compressions.
5. Keep the Person Warm:
   • Cover the person with a blanket or jacket to keep them warm, as shock may accompany a heart attack.
6. Provide Comfort and Reassurance:
   • Keep the person calm and reassured while waiting for professional medical assistance.

Source – Tru News Report